On February 15, 1976, 16-year-old Michael Sherard, an African American male, was fatally shot by Philadelphia police officer John Woodruff during a chase in the Germantown neighborhood. The incident occurred after Sherard was suspected of stealing a television. Officer Woodruff testified that he believed Sherard was reaching for a weapon when he turned during the pursuit, prompting the officer to discharge his firearm. No weapon was found on Sherard's person.
Following the shooting, Officer Woodruff was charged with manslaughter. The case proceeded to trial, where Woodruff maintained that he had justification to use lethal force, asserting that he perceived an imminent threat when Sherard allegedly reached into his pocket during the chase. In October 1976, an all-white jury acquitted Woodruff of the manslaughter charge, accepting his defense that he acted in self-defense.
The death of 16-year-old Michael Sherard highlighted longstanding tensions between the African American community and the Philadelphia Police Department. The incident was cited in discussions about police brutality and the use of excessive force, contributing to ongoing debates about systemic issues within law enforcement practices in Philadelphia.