William Alan 'Bill' Gwatney, a 48-year-old male, was a prominent figure in Arkansas, known for his successful business ventures and a decade of service in the state Senate. On the morning of August 13, 2008, he made an unscheduled stop at the Arkansas Democratic Party headquarters in Little Rock, where he served as the party chairman. It was a decision that would tragically end his life in a baffling and senseless act of violence.
Shortly before noon, a man named Timothy Dale Johnson,
age 50, entered the party headquarters. He approached the reception desk and asked to speak with Gwatney, expressing an interest in volunteering. When Gwatney's assistant informed him that the chairman was busy, Johnson bypassed her, entered Gwatney's office, and shot him three times. The suddenness and violence of the attack left the ten other people in the building in shock. Gwatney was rushed to a nearby hospital but succumbed to his injuries later that day.
After the shooting, Johnson fled the scene in his truck, leading police on a 30-mile chase that ended in a field near Sheridan. After a standoff where Johnson fired at officers, police returned fire, fatally wounding him. The investigation into the murder of Bill Gwatney began immediately, but a clear motive for the killing would never be found. Police could find no connection between Johnson and Gwatney; they had never met. On the morning of the shooting, Johnson had been fired from his job at a local Target store after an outburst. A search of Johnson's home revealed multiple firearms, but no concrete explanation for why he targeted the Democratic Party chairman. The murder of Bill Gwatney remains a tragic and unsolved mystery.