Marne Toogood, a 44-year-old black man from Chester, Pennsylvania, was killed on May 31, 1981. The incident occurred when police officers responded to a report that Toogood, a junk dealer, was threatening children with an ax. When the officers arrived at his home, Toogood answered the door holding an ax handle. The situation escalated, and during the confrontation, Chester Police Corporal Thomas Boden, a 42-year-old white officer, fired three shots.
The third shot, which was fatal, was fired after Toogood had fallen to his knees and the ax handle was kicked away by one of the officers.
The killing of Marne Toogood sparked significant protests from Chester's black community. The community organized marches and demanded justice, highlighting the racial tensions and the need for accountability. In response to the outcry, Chester Mayor Joseph Battle suspended Boden with pay and requested the FBI to join the investigation. Boden was charged with murder, voluntary manslaughter, and involuntary manslaughter. He was later found guilty of involuntary manslaughter and sentenced accordingly.
The case drew attention to issues of police conduct and racial discrimination, leading to a broader discussion about law enforcement practices and the treatment of minority communities. The incident remains a poignant example of the challenges faced in addressing police violence and ensuring justice for victims and their families.