Mark Alan Wilson, a 52-year-old white male, died on February 24, 2005, in Tyler, Texas. Wilson was a Navy veteran and a resident of downtown Tyler. On the day of his death, Wilson heard gunfire erupting outside the Smith County Courthouse. He armed himself with a Colt .45 handgun and rushed to the scene to intervene. The gunman, David Hernandez Arroyo Sr., had opened fire on his ex-wife, Maribel Estrada, and their son, David Hernandez Arroyo Jr., over an alleged dispute about unpaid child
support. Arroyo was armed with a MAK-90 semi-automatic rifle and was wearing body armor. Wilson, attempting to protect Arroyo's son, fired at Arroyo, hitting him in the back. However, Arroyo's body armor absorbed the impact, and Arroyo returned fire, fatally wounding Wilson.
The incident led to a high-speed pursuit, during which Arroyo continued to exchange gunfire with law enforcement officers. Arroyo was eventually shot and killed by police. The shooting resulted in the deaths of three individuals, including Wilson, Maribel Estrada, and Arroyo himself. Four others were injured, including Arroyo's son and three law enforcement officers.
Wilson's actions were widely praised by gun advocates, who hailed him as a hero for his bravery and selflessness. However, the incident also reignited debates over gun control and the effectiveness of concealed carry laws. Some argued that Wilson's access to a firearm may have prevented further casualties, while others contended that his intervention ultimately led to his death.
In the aftermath of the shooting, there were no arrests or litigations directly related to Wilson's death. The focus of the investigation centered on Arroyo's actions and the circumstances leading up to the shooting. Arroyo's ex-wife had not believed him to be dangerous, despite their contentious divorce and his failure to pay child support. The incident highlighted the potential dangers of domestic disputes and the challenges faced by law enforcement in responding to such situations.