In the small town of Ingalls, Oklahoma Territory, on a late summer day, an innocent man named Frank Briggs was caught in the crossfire of a violent gun battle. On September 1, 1893, a posse of U.S. Marshals surrounded a local saloon, intending to capture the notorious Doolin-Dalton gang. The outlaws, however, were not ones to be taken easily, and a fierce shootout erupted in the streets.
During the chaotic exchange of gunfire, three U.S. Deputy Marshals were killed.
As the remaining members of the Doolin-Dalton gang made their escape, they fired parting shots at the lawmen. It was one of these stray bullets that tragically struck Frank Briggs, a local resident who had no involvement in the conflict. While some accounts suggest he was initially only wounded in the shoulder, the ultimate outcome was his untimely death, turning him into a civilian casualty of the lawlessness that plagued the territory.
In the immediate aftermath of the gunfight, one member of the gang, 'Arkansas Tom' Jones, was captured by the marshals. The other outlaws, including Bill Doolin and Bill Dalton, managed to flee. Over time, the remaining members of the Doolin-Dalton gang were gradually tracked down, with some being killed in subsequent confrontations with law enforcement. There were no further arrests directly related to the death of Frank Briggs, as the responsibility was attributed to the gang's indiscriminate gunfire during their escape.